Diabetes is a systemic condition that can also impact your eyes and vision in serious ways. People with diabetes are at higher risk of developing several eye conditions that can lead to vision loss if not caught early. At Alamo Eye Care, we emphasize the importance of regular diabetic eye exams to help protect your sight and monitor for any changes related to diabetes.
 

1. Diabetic Retinopathy

One of the most well-known complications, diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar damages the blood vessels in the retina. In the early stages, there may be no symptoms. As it progresses, it can lead to blurred vision, floaters, and even permanent vision loss. Regular eye exams can catch early signs before they affect your sight.
 

2. Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)

DME is a result of diabetic retinopathy and involves swelling in the macula. This swelling can distort vision and make it difficult to read or recognize faces. Advanced imaging during an eye exam can detect DME before vision problems begin.
 

3. Cataracts at an Earlier Age

While cataracts are common with aging, people with diabetes are more likely to develop them at a younger age. Cataracts cause the eye’s natural lens to become cloudy, leading to blurry or dim vision. Early detection allows for proper management or surgical treatment when needed.
 

4. Glaucoma Risk Increases

Diabetes nearly doubles the risk of glaucoma, a condition where increased eye pressure damages the optic nerve. Glaucoma develops slowly and often goes unnoticed until vision loss has already occurred. A comprehensive eye exam can measure eye pressure and assess optic nerve health to catch glaucoma early.
 

5. Fluctuating Vision

Changes in blood sugar levels can cause the lens inside the eye to swell, temporarily changing its shape and leading to blurry vision. While this may resolve with stable glucose levels, persistent fluctuations may signal underlying damage and warrant an exam.
 

Why Diabetic Eye Exams Are Crucial

Diabetic eye exams go beyond standard vision checks. They include detailed retinal imaging and dilation to assess the health of your retina, macula, and optic nerve. Early detection allows us to take preventative measures and work closely with your primary care provider or endocrinologist to manage your overall health.
 

Protect Your Vision with Alamo Eye Care

Diabetes can silently impact your vision in multiple ways, often without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Regular diabetic eye exams are one of the most effective tools for catching problems early and preserving your sight. With the right care and ongoing monitoring, many diabetes-related eye conditions can be managed or even prevented.
 

Schedule a diabetic eye exam with Alamo Eye Care to protect your vision and stay ahead of potential complications. Contact our office in San Antonio or Austin, Texas, by calling (210) 403-9050 to book an appointment today.